Show Me Tell Me

Show Me Tell Me

Driving Test

If you passed your driving test before 2017 you won’t have had to pass the ‘Show me tell me’ questions. These were introduced after the theory test in 1996, as a more practical part of driving theory. You have to be able to answer one ‘tell me’ question at the start of your test. This question is asking how you’d carry out a safety task before you start driving. The ‘show me’ question is asked during the test, and you will be asked to show how you’d carry out a safety task.

Whilst you may think these questions are not very important, as you’ll only get one driving fault (a minor) if you get them both wrong, you could fail the test if your driving is dangerous while you answer the show me question. These questions are less of an academic exercise and more designed to help you to deal with driving in the real world. Anything that keeps you safer has to be a good thing, It’s easy to get ready for this part of the driving test, as the questions that will be asked are part of a list published by the Driver & Vehicle Standards Agency,  Let’s take a look at the tell me questions, we will tackle the show me questions in our next article.

‘Tell Me’ Questions

Tell me how you’d check that the brakes are working before starting a journey.

Well it’s obvious why they might want to know that new drivers can check their brakes. No-one wants cars on the road that don’t have working brakes! That’s dangerous for everyone, not just drivers…So how do you answer the question? (and more importantly how do you stay safe?!) You should test your brakes as you set off. They shouldn’t feel spongy or slack. When you’re driving slowly brake and the car shouldn’t pull to one side when under braking.

Tell me where you’d find the information for the recommended tyre pressures for this car and how tyre pressures should be checked.

Tyre pressures can affect braking and fuel economy, so it is important for new drivers to understand how to check them. This is a simple and important part of owning a car.

To answer the question correctly you’d find the information in the manufactures guide. To check use a reliable pressure gauge to check the tyres when they’re cold. Don’t forget to check the spare tyre, and refit all of the valve caps.

Tell me how you make sure your head restraint is correctly adjusted so it provides the best protection in the event of a crash.

It is important to have well-adjusted head rests, as if you had a bump it would help to protect your neck from serious injury. This one is nice and easy to answer, it should be adjusted so the rigid part of the head rest is at least as high as the eye or top of the ears, and as close to the head to be comfortable. Some cars don’t have adjustable head restraints.

brakes
tyres
head rests

Tell me how you’d check the tyres to ensure that they have sufficient tread depth and that their general condition is safe to use on the road.

We all have to take care of our tyres, they’re one of the parts of your car that will need replacing every so often. It’s good to learn when you need to get new tyres.

The answer to this one is there should be no visible cuts or bulges on the tyre. You need 1.6mm of tread depth across the central three-quarters of the breadth of the tyre, and around the entire outer circumference of the tyre.

Tell me how you’d check that the headlights and tail lights are working. You don’t need to exit the vehicle.

A nice simple question to answer! As it’s a tell me question you’re not expected to get out of the car, just explain you’d turn the lights on (you may need to turn the ignition on) and walk around the car to check the lights are on.

Tell me how you’d know if there was a problem with your anti-lock braking system.

If you hadn’t heard the answer for this one it might be tricky, but actually the answer is quite simple. You will see a warning light on the dashboard if there’s a fault with the anti-lock braking system.

Tell me how you’d check the direction indicators are working. You don’t need to exit the vehicle.

This one is just like how you’d check the headlights, again not such a tricky question to answer. You just need to explain how to turn the indicators on and walk around to check the lights are working.

Tell me how you’d check the brake lights are working on this car.

This might seem trickier than the other lights to check, as you can’t leave them on and walk around to check, but the answer is actually quite simple. If you have a friend with you, just ask them to check the lights whilst you operate the brake pedal. If you’re on your own you can still check your brake lights. Just park with the rear of the car opposite a window or door that has a reflective surface. You can then see the reflection of the brake lights to check they work.

Tell me how you’d check the power-assisted steering is working before starting a journey.

Unless you’ve ever driven an older car that doesn’t have power steering you won’t realise how much difference the power steering makes!

If the steering becomes heavy, the system may not be working properly. Before starting a journey, 2 simple checks can be made.

Gentle pressure on the steering wheel, maintained while the engine is started, should result in a slight but noticeable movement as the system begins to operate. Alternatively turning the steering wheel just after moving off will give an immediate indication that the power assistance is functioning.

Tell me how you’d switch on the rear fog lights and explain when you’d use them. You don’t need to exit the vehicle.

You need to show where the fog lights switch is in your car, and operate the switch. Don’t forget to use front and rear fog lights. Fog lights should only be used in fog, which is when visiblity is less than 100 metres (328 feet) which is roughly the length of a football pitch. When you exit the fog you must remember to turn them off again.

Tell me questions
Tell me questions

Tell me how you switch your headlight from dipped to main beam and explain how you’d know the main beam is on.

You need to show where the headlights switch is, the picture shows full beam and dipped lights. If your main beam is on you should have a light on your dashboard. It’s important that you know the difference, as your main beam lights will shine a lot further down the road, and might blind oncoming traffic. Dipped lights should be used around town, full beam is for very rural areas without street lighting. If you see another car coming  you must dip your lights to avoid blinding them.

Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that the engine has sufficient oil.

For this one you’ll need to open the bonnet (make sure you know how to do this in your car). Tell the examiner how you’d check the oil. The dipstick to check the oil can be found by unscrewing the oil filler cap, this usually has a picture of an oil can on it (and is sometimes yellow). You would need to explain how to remove the dipstick, clean it by wiping on a rag then dip fully into the oil and remove. The level of oil should be between the max and min markers on the dipstick.

Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that the engine has sufficient engine coolant.

It’s important to have had a look under the bonnet before you get to the tell me questions, so you can identify where the coolant would go. In most cars it’s clearly marked coolant. You would need to explain it should be filled to between the high and low level markers. This should be filled with coolant, or anti freeze not water.

Tell me questions

Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that you have a safe level of hydraulic brake fluid.

For this question you need to open the bonnet and show where the brake fluid goes, this is identified by this picture. Explain you need to check that the level is between the high and low markings.

That’s the whole list of questions! You’ll only be asked one of them, it only takes a little preparation and you will be able to face them with confidence. We always fully prepare our learners for their driving test, we love it when people pass first time!

If you’d like to learn with us, we’d love to teach you. Just get in touch with the form below.

Learn to be a Driving Instructor

Learn to be a Driving Instructor

Why become a Driving Instructor?

If you love driving and are thinking of a career change why not consider becoming a driving instructor? You can work the hours that you choose, which is very useful if you have kids or older people that you care for, or any other commitments on your time. You have a great sense of achievement when one of your learners passes their test, it is a job with great job satisfaction. Another reason it’s a great job is that you meet a wide range of other people, you might think it’s all young people, but people can learn to drive at any stage of their life. It’s interesting to get to know people from all walks of life. So if you’re looking for a rewarding career, with great benefits and job satisfaction being a driving instructor could be the choice for you!

There is currently a shortage of driving instructors in the UK, so once you’ve passed your driving instructor training and exams you won’t be short of opportunities. You can work on your own, for a larger company, or talk to us about a franchise. Our franchises are good value as we manage the running of the business leaving you free to teach your learners. We’re also here to support you, if you’re newly qualified it’s useful to have someone experienced to ask when you need a little guidance.

How do you become a Driving Instructor?

We can teach you to be a driving instructor, first you need to not have any convictions (either driving or anything that would flag up on an enhanced background check). You have to pass the eyesight tests (you are allowed to wear glasses for these), and obviously have held a full UK driving licence for at least three years. You also need to be over 21 years old. If you know that you comply with all of these requirements and would like to learn the next thing you need to do is get in touch with us.

We will help you to apply to become a driving instructor, and will prepare you for the tests that you need to pass. We will teach you everything you need to know to pass first time, and also recommend some books you’ll need to read to refresh your theory knowledge. To become a driving instructor you need to pass three tests, parts 1, 2 and 3. We can guide you through this process, as we’ve got a great first time pass rate and plenty of experience teaching instructors.

You can complete your driving instructor training at your own pace, so learning also fits in with your lifestyle. If you’re looking for work, or in a job you don’t enjoy what’s stopping you from making the change? You’ll be sure of great teaching and support at every level, and will end up with a new skill, and a very rewarding career.

 

Driving instructor training

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Driving instructor training
Learners on Motorways

Learners on Motorways

Learners on Motorways

Since the law changed in 2018 learner drivers are allowed on motorways. The new law states that a learner must be in a car fitted with dual controls and with an approved driving instructor, so your parents or friends can’t give you a lesson on these fast roads. This is for your safety as well as the safety of other road users. Whilst motorways are statistically one of the safest roads to drive on, they do need more awareness and mistakes made at high speed could have serious consequences.

Motorway sign

Why did the law change?

It changed to ensure new drivers know how to use motorways safely. New drivers might find motorways more daunting, so some experience will give them confidence on faster roads. It will also allow them to learn how to join and leave the motorway safely. Motorway lessons aren’t compulsory, it’s up to the driving instructor to decide if a learner would benefit from these lessons.

Does everyone get motorway lessons?

We don’t automatically give our learners lessons on motorways. Every learner driver is different, so we will only give a learner a lesson on the motorway if we feel they need it. For some people it’s better to get experience and build confidence on other roads. This allows them to pass their test, then if they want they can return for a motorway lesson.

We offer lessons on motorways for anyone that has passed their test. Some people don’t want to drive on motorways for a while after passing their test, but can come and have a motorway lesson when they feel ready. You don’t stop learning just because you’ve passed your test. At Always Pass we’re experienced driving instructors, and can help you to pass your test if you’ve never driven before, or we can give you extra lessons if you have a licence but are worried about driving on motorways. If you’d like to have some lessons get in touch with us.

Motorway driving lessons

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It’s Raining Again!

It’s Raining Again!

Spring Showers

It’s starting to feel like spring at last, with slightly warmer weather we’re also getting a lot of ‘April showers’. Actually the last month has been a lot wetter than usual, the Berkshire area has seen 160% of the months average rainfall, which in turn has led to a much higher flow rate for our rivers. Whilst most of them haven’t yet burst their banks this sort of weather can be a hazard for everyone, especially new drivers who might not have driven in these conditions before. So what do we need to be aware of when driving in heavy rain, or flood conditions?

Heavy Rain

If you are driving in a sudden storm you should first put your lights on, it is important to be visible at all times. If conditions are really bad you might want to use your fog lights, but make sure you turn them off as soon as visibility improves. Next you should slow down and leave a larger gap between yourself and the car in front. Your stopping distance may be larger in very wet conditions, and you want to give yourself time to see their break lights and stop. You will also need to put the de-misters on, it may help if you turn the heat onto high and turn the air-con on. The air con will dry the air blown out of the vents, so your car doesn’t mist up.

Be aware of pedestrians as well, don’t drive too fast through deep puddles as you can soak anyone walking on the pavement. You might think this is fun, but you could be fined or get points on your licence, and you wouldn’t appreciate it if you were the pedestrian!

If you’re driving and the steering suddenly feels very light you need to be aware you are aquaplaning. Don’t panic, just ease off the accelerator and allow the car to slow down gradually. Don’t make any sudden changes in speed or direction until the car feels like it is back to normal again.

Driving in heavy rain
driving in floods

Floods

If you have to drive through a flood be very careful. The first thing to check is if it’s standing water or flowing (a ford for example). If water is flowing very fast it can move your car – it doesn’t take much depth to get a driver into real difficulties, just 30cm of fast flowing water can move a car, and 60cm of standing water will float a car.

You need to stop before attempting to drive through a flood to assess the situation. Think about how deep the water is, and if it’s flowing. You also need to think if there could be other hazards that you can’t see, such as open manhole covers – if the water is moving strangely it may have pushed a drain up and there could be a hole you can’t see. Fords can be extremely dangerous, take a look at any measuring poles and signs that will help you to decide if it’s safe. If you are in any doubt turn the car around and find another way.

Take Care

If you decide to proceed drive very slowly and steadily in water so you don’t make a bow wave. When you get out of the water you need to continue to drive slowly until you have had a chance to check that your breaks work.

If you drive in water that is too deep you will find your car will break down – it only takes a very small amount of water sucked into the engine to break it. This is a very expensive mistake, and one of the reasons it’s better to turn around if you’re unsure. Of course the main reason for not entering water is your own safety. A third of flood related deaths are in vehicles, and two-thirds of people that die in floods are good swimmers, you don’t want to add to those statistics!

In this country we’re used to a bit of rain, and with a bit of care and attention it will never cause us a problem when we’re on the road.

Driving in heavy rain

At Always Pass we like to teach people to be confident drivers that includes driving with caution when the weather turns nasty. If you’d like to learn to drive (so you can keep out of the rain!) get in touch.

Yellow Box Junctions

Yellow Box Junctions

New Government legislation is now in place for yellow box junctions..

It’s coming to a road near you!

The Government last year stated it was expected to allow all authorities in England to carry out enforcement of moving traffic offences, such as stopping in yellow box junctions.

What is a yellow box junction?

A box junction is a traffic control measure designed to prevent gridlock at junctions. They’re easy to recognise – in the UK, it’s a yellow box filled with criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road.

Under the rules of the Highway Code, you’re not allowed to enter the yellow box unless your exit is clear and there is enough space on the other side of the junction for your car to clear the box completely without stopping.

box junction
yellow box junction

Exceptions

There is an exception; if you want to turn right, you are allowed to enter the box and wait if you’re prevented from turning by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right. It’s perfectly legal for you to wait on the yellow criss-cross provided your exit road is clear.

Is this happening near you? It Reading it starts on Monday 20th February

The list below is where all of the box junctions in Reading are, not all affected straight away

  • Junction of London Street with Queen’s Road
  • Junction of Oxford Road with Bedford Road
  • Junction of Oxford Road with Grovelands Road
  • Junction of Church Street with Church Road
  • The Oracle Gyratory
  • Junction of London road with Eldon Road and Craven road
  • Junction of Queens road and Sidmouth Street
  • Junction of Kings Road with Orts Road and Eldon Road
  • Junction of Wokingham Road with London Road
  • Junction of London Road with Chomeley Road
  • Junction of London Road with Kendrick Road
  • Junction of A33 and Rose Kiln Lane
  • Junction of Bath Road and Berkeley Avenue
  • Junction of Bath Road and Burghfield Road
  • Junction of A329 and the A33

What are your thoughts on this? Take a look at the news here for the fines, how it works, and more…

Spread the word so every driver is aware of this.

At Always Pass we’ll teach you to drive safely and keep up to date with all the new rules. If you’re thinking about getting driving lessons why not get in touch today?

Top 10 reasons people fail their test

Top 10 reasons people fail their test

Pass With Us!

Here at Always Pass we have a good first time pass rate, as we make sure our learners are well prepared for their test.  The driving test is difficult to pass, you have to be a good driver to pass. It wouldn’t be worth having a test if it wasn’t tricky! It’s there to ensure only good drivers are allowed out on the road. The DVSA have published a guide showing the top ten reasons people fail their test. It’s worth being aware of them so you can ensure you’re not falling into any of these common faults.

Not making effective observations at junctions

This is the top reason people fail. It seems so simple, we all know to be safe we have to make sure we’ve checked before exiting a junction, but it’s not just learner drivers that are failing to check properly. Unfortunately drivers failing to check properly was a factor in 37% of all reported accidents in 2019.

This fault encompasses failing to judge the speed of an approaching vehicle. Turning onto a road or roundabout if you’ve made the correct observations but think a gap is big enough to pull out, but you cause an approaching car to slow you will get this fault. You will also get it if you look too late when emerging from a junction, or not looking properly when joining a dual carriageway.

Not using mirrors correctly when changing direction

We know you have to use the mirror – signal – manoeuvre routine whenever you intend to change direction. You also need to check your mirrors if you need to change speed. Forgetting to check your mirrors could cause an accident, you should always be looking for bikes and other vehicles when you change direction.

Car mirrors
learner driver

Not having proper control of the steering

This sounds a bit daft – of course you need to have control of your car to pass your test! But 1 in 10 accidents in Great Britain in 2019 were caused by drivers making a poor turn. This could be cutting the corner when turning into a road, or turning too late. You could be steering too late when moving past parked cars. This would mean you’re too close to the cars and could hit them.

Incorrect positioning when turning right at junctions

If you’re turning right you need to leave enough room for other cars to pass you on the left hand side. If you’re turning right at a roundabout you need to be in the right lane so other traffic knows where you’re going.

Not moving off safely

When pulling away you have to check your blind spot, and check behind your car. It’s important to check it’s safe to pull away. You should get into a routine of checking before you move every time, so you don’t fail your test this way, or worse cause an accident.

Not responding appropriately to traffic lights

Obviously if you go through a red light you will fail your test, and could cause an accident. There is more to this fault though. You have to stop at the correct white line, the junction could have a line for cyclists, and you have to give them room. You also have to react correctly to a green light, it’s no good being too hesitant at a green light, or just going through if the light is green but the junction isn’t clear. You need to apply a little common sense when going through a light controlled junction. In 2019 there were 1,308 reported accidents caused by drivers disobeying traffic lights.

Poor positioning on the road during normal driving

When you’re driving you shouldn’t cross the white line in the centre unless you have checked it’s safe and signalled your intention. You should not be driving too close to the curb either. You’re aiming to drive in the centre of your lane. If you’re on a dual carriageway you need to be in the left lane unless you’re overtaking or turning right. You should always aim to be in the left lane.

Driving test traffic lights
Driving test speed limit

Not responding correctly to traffic signs

Speed limits, bus lanes, stop and no entry signs are there for a reason. You have to obey these signs. This is why you have to pass your theory test before you take the practical driving test, to prove you understand what these signs mean.

Not having control of the vehicle when moving off

When moving off you need to be able to drive without stalling or rolling back if you’re on a hill. You need to make sure you’re in the correct gear and have proper control of your vehicle. It sounds so simple, but if you’re nervous it can be easy to be flustered and stall or forget to check you’re in first gear before moving off. You will achieve this with plenty of practice. A mock test should help you to sort problems like this out before you take your test.

Not keeping control of the vehicle during reverse parking

Whether you’re parking in a bay or a parallel park you need to complete the manoeuvre without hitting the curb and have control of the car at all times. It might feel like a trivial thing, but in the rest of your driving life you’ll need to be able to park your car.

Pass with us!

As you can see there are a lot of ways to fail the test, but don’t give up! We focus on passing your test. With comprehensive lessons, mock tests and plenty of support you’ll soon pass your test. Passing a difficult test should give you the confidence that you’re a good driver for years to come.